Cataract surgery is one of the most performed surgeries in the world, which makes it both very safe and very effective, but also subject to many myths. The team at OCLI Vision hopes to set the record straight by outlining the truth about cataract surgery so patients can make informed decisions about this vision-changing surgery.
Is Cataract Surgery Painful?
Fortunately, cataract surgery does not often lead to pain. Patients may feel pressure during the operation, or they may experience discomfort as the eyes heal, but a healthy patient undergoing cataract surgery in a reputable clinic should not feel pain during surgery. To help explain why cataract surgery does not usually lead to pain, you should understand the entire process from start to finish, as outlined below.
During the cataract surgery consultation
If you have been diagnosed with cataracts, you know that the only way to get rid of them is through surgery. Once you have decided on cataract surgery, you and your ophthalmologist will work together to decide which intraocular lens (IOL) is best for your eyes and if you will fix any other conditions during the surgery.
Pre-operative Processes
Before the procedure, you will receive instructions on what to expect and how to prepare. You may also receive a prescription for eye drops or other medications that should be filled before surgery, so you are able to take them right after. Most surgeons will tell you not to eat or drink anything for 12 hours leading up to the procedure and to stop taking any medications that may cause adverse reactions. It’s important to give your ophthalmologist a complete list of medications and supplements you are taking to avoid complications.
During Cataract Surgery
Cataract surgery is performed as an outpatient procedure which means you do not have to stay at the clinic post-surgery. The whole process, including prep, surgery, and post-operative recovery will take about 3 hours, and you should expect to have someone available to drive you home. The surgery procedure, including removing the cataract-covered lens and replacing it with an IOL, only takes about 10 minutes. If you are feeling especially nervous or anxious about the procedure, simply talk to your ophthalmologist. They will be able to offer many different solutions to make you more comfortable.
The Role of Cataract Eye Drops
Cataract eye drops are vital for proper healing after cataract surgery. Since all surgeries carry risks, it is important to understand how to mitigate those risks and prevent lasting damage to your eyes or vision. Following cataract surgery, your ophthalmologist will most likely provide a prescription for some of all of the following eye drops:
- Antibiotic drops – These are used for a couple of weeks following surgery to prevent infections. Infections can happen at any point, and if not treated, may cause permanent vision loss. It is important to follow your doctors’ instructions and use the drops for the recommended amount of time.
- Anti-inflammatory drops – These drops are used to reduce swelling and discomfort during the first few days after surgery. Most likely you will not need to use them for a long time unless you have another condition that requires anti-inflammatory drops.
- Lubricating drops – Lubricating drops act as natural tears to moisten the eye. After surgery, as the eyes are healing, they may become excessively dry or irritated, which could lead to an infection.
After cataract surgery it is vital that you follow the instructions from your ophthalmologist to give yourself the best chance at healing quickly, preventing infections and problems, and restoring your vision promptly.
Is Cataracts Surgery Dangerous?
Cataract surgery is one of the most performed surgeries in the world and it has a very high success rate with over 95% of patients reporting improved vision. However, even though the risks associated with cataract surgery are low, they are not zero. When you go in for your cataract surgery consultation, tell your ophthalmologist about your concerns and give a detailed health history. This will help them provide the best care and ensure the best outcomes. Be sure to ask any remaining questions you have, such as, “What are the disadvantages of cataract surgery? Can cataracts cause pain behind the eyes?”
The risks from cataract surgery include:
- Problems with the IOL
- Vision that remains blurry
- The development of other eye conditions
Any of the symptoms listed below may indicate the presence of an infection or a serious condition, so it is best to consult with an ophthalmologist right away:
- Severe pain
- Stabbing pain in eye after cataract surgery
- Sudden vision loss
- Flashes of light
- Itchy, oozing, or red eyes that do not clear up
A Final Word on Your Vision Journey
Cataract surgery is widely recognized as a life-changing, minimally invasive procedure and you should be excited for clearer vision! Preparing for cataract surgery is very straightforward, and your eye doctor and team will be there every step of the way. Knowing what to expect before, during, and after cataract surgery will ensure you have everything you need to care for your eyes post-surgery and beyond.
If you would like to schedule a consultation for cataract surgery, contact the OCLI Vision team today to schedule an appointment at the nearest OCLI Vision location. The OCLI Vision team is renowned for their successful approach to cataract surgery, and they would be delighted to help you on your journey to clear vision.
Vision impairment can impact anyone, at any stage of life, which is why it is so vital to get regular eye exams. Healthy vision requires a proactive approach, so call today for an eye exam.
